Why do WTO and OECD disciplines on officially supported export credits need reform to provide a credible ‘safe haven’?
The article argues that the regulatory framework for officially supported export credits urgently needs reform to create a new and comprehensive ‘safe haven’. Drawing on legal, economic and political science literature and on WTO and OECD documents, it analyses the debate on the carve-out clause of the WTO Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures and provides a reference point for future analysis.
Read the journal article at Journal of International Trade Law and Policy
Can free trade agreements backed by export credit agencies give the EU a resilient answer to protectionism, conflict and trade policy uncertainty?
How do European export credit agencies finance digital infrastructure and services abroad, and what reforms would make them enablers of partners’ digital transformation?
How do multilateral and plurilateral trade agreements shape the room African countries have to design their own trade policy?
